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The Coconut City Haikou, the Nanyang charm of the arcade buildings Old Street and the volcanic crater Geology Park, are the other side of Hainan Island.
Haikou, the capital of Hainan Province, is a vibrant tropical port city on the northern coast of Hainan Island. Known as the 'Coconut City' for its palm-lined avenues and coconut groves, Haikou blends modern urban development with rich historical heritage. The city has been a key trading hub since ancient times, serving as a gateway to the island and a melting pot of cultures from mainland China and Southeast Asia. Its name means 'Sea Mouth', reflecting its strategic location at the mouth of the Nandu River.
Haikou is divided into four main districts: Longhua, Meilan, Xiuying, and Qiongshan. Longhua is the commercial heart, bustling with shopping malls and business centers. Meilan is home to the airport and the new CBD, while Xiuying offers beautiful beaches and the famous West Coast. Qiongshan, the historical center, preserves ancient temples and the iconic Qilou Old Street with its arcade architecture. The city's layout is compact, with the Nandu River winding through, and the coastline featuring resorts and parks.
Visitors to Haikou can experience a unique mix of tropical relaxation and cultural exploration. Stroll through the Qilou Old Street to admire the colonial-era shophouses, visit the volcanic crater park at Haikou Volcanic Cluster Global Geopark, or relax on假日海滩 (Holiday Beach). The city is also famous for its seafood, tropical fruits, and vibrant night markets. With its warm climate year-round, Haikou is an ideal destination for beach lovers and culture enthusiasts alike.
Haikou covers an area of 2,304.84 km² and has a population of approximately 2.87 million (2020 census). It administers 4 districts: Xiuying, Longhua, Qiongshan, and Meilan. The city is a key part of the Hainan Free Trade Port and is known for its tropical climate and historical sites like the Qilou Old Street.
Qilou Charm · Volcanic Wonders · Coconut City Coast · A Must-Choose for First-Time Visitors
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Qilou Memories · Qiongtai Heritage · Intangible Cultural Heritage Handicrafts · Understanding Haikou
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Laoba Tea · Hainan Noodles · Qilou Snacks · Local Street Life
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Volcano Hiking · Mangrove Wetlands · Coastal Sunrise · 4-Day Nature Exploration
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Volcano Discovery · Animal Kingdom · Beach Water Play · Relaxed 3-Day Family Tour
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| Fleet | Airport pickup & drop-off | Chauffeur by the day | Intercity transfers |
|---|---|---|---|
 Economy | from $84Book → | from $280Book → | from $170Book → |
 Comfort | from $134Book → | from $448Book → | from $272Book → |
 Luxury | from $202Book → | from $672Book → | from $408Book → |
 Special vehicles | For groups of 7+, please contact our trip designer for a quote | ||
prices may vary by date & route
Haikou, the capital of Hainan Province, is a tropical coastal city located on the northern edge of Hainan Island. It is the political, economic, and cultural center of the island, and a key hub of the Hainan Free Trade Port. The city is known for its lush greenery, coconut palms, and relaxed island vibe. Its history dates back over two millennia, with influences from mainland China and Southeast Asia evident in its architecture and cuisine.
The city is divided into four districts: Longhua, Meilan, Xiuying, and Qiongshan. Longhua is the bustling commercial core, home to major shopping centers and office buildings. Meilan hosts the Haikou Meilan International Airport and the new central business district. Xiuying is known for its scenic west coast, including假日海滩 (Holiday Beach) and the Hainan International Convention and Exhibition Center. Qiongshan, the oldest district, preserves historical sites such as the Qilou Old Street and the Temple of Five Lords.
Haikou is well-connected by air, rail, and road. Haikou Meilan International Airport (HAK) serves numerous domestic and international flights, with direct connections to major cities in Asia. The Hainan Ring High-Speed Railway links Haikou with Sanya and other cities on the island, and the Guangdong-Hainan Railway connects to the mainland via ferry. Buses and taxis are readily available, and the city has a growing metro system.
Getting around Haikou is convenient. The city has an extensive bus network, and taxis are affordable. Ride-hailing apps like Didi are popular. The Haikou Metro currently has one line (Line 1) in operation, with more under construction. For exploring the coastal areas, renting a car or using the sightseeing bus is recommended. Bicycles and e-scooters are also common for short trips.
Haikou's cuisine is a delightful blend of Hainanese flavors and Southeast Asian influences, with an emphasis on fresh seafood and tropical ingredients. The city is famous for its seafood, coconut-based dishes, and the iconic Hainanese chicken rice. Night markets and street food stalls offer a vibrant dining scene, where you can sample local specialties at affordable prices. Don't miss the chance to try Wenchang chicken, a tender and flavorful dish that is a Hainan classic.
Haikou offers a diverse shopping experience, from modern malls to traditional markets. The city is a shopper's paradise for tropical products, local crafts, and duty-free goods. Major shopping centers like the Friendship Sunshine City and the Hainan Duty-Free Shopping Center provide international brands and local specialties. For a more authentic experience, visit the Qilou Old Street area, where you can find souvenirs, pearls, and coconut products. Don't forget to pick up some Hainan coffee or coconut candy as a gift.
Haikou's nightlife is lively and varied, reflecting its tropical setting and youthful energy. The city offers everything from beachside bars to bustling night markets and cultural performances. The West Coast area is popular for its beach clubs and seafood stalls, while the downtown area has a range of bars, KTVs, and clubs. For a unique experience, catch a live music performance at one of the local venues or enjoy a night stroll along the Haikou Bay waterfront.
Haikou has a tropical monsoon climate, with warm weather year-round. The best time to visit is from November to April, when the weather is dry and comfortable, ideal for outdoor activities and beach relaxation. Summers can be hot and humid with frequent rain, while autumn brings cooler temperatures and occasional typhoons. Spring is pleasant but can be rainy. Overall, winter and early spring are the most favorable seasons for travelers.
| Period | Temperature | Conditions |
|---|---|---|
| Mar–May | 22-30°C | Spring is warm and pleasant, with occasional rain. Good for sightseeing. |
| Jun–Aug | 26-33°C | Hot and humid, with frequent afternoon showers. Beach weather but be prepared for rain. |
| Sep–Nov | 23-30°C | Autumn is cooler and drier, but typhoon season peaks in September. Pleasant for outdoor activities. |
| Dec–Feb | 17-24°C | Winter is mild and dry, the best time to visit. Comfortable for all activities. |
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Haikou is best known for Arcade buildings Old Street Strolling, see the century-old Nanyang style Architecture. The recommended itineraries below cover these highlights with smart timing to beat the crowds.
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