Qingjing Mosque

Qingjing Mosque is the oldest surviving Islamic mosque in China, founded in 1009 during the Northern Song dynasty. Its weathered stone gateway and tranquil prayer hall recall Quanzhou's heyday as a global port where Arab and Persian traders settled. With our private guide, you'll decode the Arabic inscriptions and understand this remarkable fusion of Islamic and Chinese architecture.

What it is

Qingjing Mosque, also known as the Ashab Mosque, was built in 1009 by Arab traders who made Quanzhou their home. As the port of call for the maritime Silk Road, Quanzhou hosted a large Muslim community, and this mosque served as its spiritual center. The original structure was damaged by an earthquake in 1607, but the magnificent stone gate, the Masjid al-Ashab, still stands. Its pointed arches and domed roof are built in the Syrian style, while the adjacent prayer hall incorporates Chinese timberwork, a testament to cultural exchange.

Today, the mosque is an active place of worship and a museum-like site. The stone gate, with its intricate carvings and Arabic calligraphy, is the oldest surviving example of Islamic architecture in China. Behind it, the Ming-era prayer hall (Ming Shan Tang) features a mix of Islamic and Chinese elements, including a minaret-shaped incense burner. The site also includes a small exhibition on the history of Islam in Quanzhou. Visitors can wander the peaceful courtyards and imagine the bustling medieval port that once surrounded it.

Highlights

Ancient Stone Gate — The 11th-century gate, with its pointed arches and Arabic inscriptions, is the oldest Islamic architectural relic in China.
Ming Prayer Hall — A rare fusion of Islamic and Chinese design, featuring a wooden structure with a minaret-shaped incense burner.
Arabic Inscriptions — Carved verses from the Quran and historical records offer a glimpse into the lives of Quanzhou's Muslim traders.
Peaceful Courtyards — Escape the city's bustle in these serene spaces, shaded by ancient trees and dotted with stone relics.
Exhibition Hall — Small but informative displays trace the history of Islam in Quanzhou and the maritime Silk Road.

Tourists entering Qingjing Mosque through its historic stone gate in Quanzhou

How to get there

Qingjing Mosque is in the heart of Quanzhou's old city, a short walk from the Confucian Temple and Guandi Temple. From Quanzhou Railway Station, take a taxi (about 20 minutes, ¥20-30) or bus K1 to the 'Qingjing Si' stop. It's easily combined with a half-day walking tour of the old town. Our guide can arrange a private transfer from your hotel and weave the mosque into a broader exploration of Quanzhou's religious heritage.

Tickets & practical info

Admission is ¥3 per person. Opening hours are 8:00-17:30 (last entry 17:00). Tickets can be purchased on-site; no advance booking is required. Foreign credit cards are not accepted, so bring cash or use WeChat Pay/Alipay linked to an international card.

Best time to visit

Visit in the morning (8:00-10:00) when the light is soft and the site is quiet, or in the late afternoon for a golden glow on the stone gate. Spring (March-May) and autumn (October-November) offer pleasant weather. Avoid Fridays around noon when local Muslims gather for prayer.

Tips from our guides

Dress modestly: cover shoulders and knees, and women should carry a scarf to cover their hair when entering the prayer hall.
Photography is allowed in the courtyards but not inside the prayer hall during services; always ask before taking photos of worshippers.
Combine your visit with the nearby Confucian Temple and Guandi Temple for a fascinating contrast of faiths in Quanzhou's old city.
Check for special events during Ramadan, when the mosque is busiest and opening hours may vary.
Bring small change for the entrance fee, as the ticket office may not accept large bills.

Detailed Arabic inscriptions on the ancient stone wall of Qingjing Mosque

FAQ

Is Qingjing Mosque still an active place of worship?

Yes, it is an active mosque primarily used by the local Muslim community, though the number of worshippers has dwindled. Visitors are welcome outside prayer times.

What is the significance of the stone gate?

The stone gate, dating to 1009, is the oldest surviving Islamic architectural structure in China. Its Syrian-style arches and Arabic inscriptions are unique.

Are there any restrictions for non-Muslim visitors?

Non-Muslims can enter the courtyards and the exhibition hall, but should not enter the prayer hall during prayers. Modest dress is required.

How long should I spend at the mosque?

Most visitors spend 30-45 minutes exploring the gate, prayer hall, and exhibition. With a guide, you might stay longer to delve into the history.