Hongshan Park

Hongshan Park is Urumqi's green heart, a 4A-rated hilltop escape crowned by a red rock peak that offers the city's finest panorama. Locals come to stroll, sing and sip tea beneath the pagoda, while travellers gain instant orientation of this vast, fascinating city. With our private guide, you'll navigate the park's winding paths effortlessly and hear the stories behind the landmarks.

What it is

Hongshan Park (Red Mountain Park) takes its name from the crimson-tinged rock outcrop that rises abruptly from the northern edge of central Urumqi. Legend tells of a dragon that was cut in two by the gods, its severed body forming the red and green hills that now flank the city. Historically, the hill was a sacred site for local nomads and later became a lookout point along the Silk Road. In the 18th century, a small temple was built here; today's landmark, the nine-storey Zhenlong Pagoda (also called the Red Mountain Pagoda), dates from 1788 and was erected to pacify the dragon spirit and bring prosperity to the region.

The park itself was established in 1956 and has since grown into a 4A-rated scenic area covering over 400 hectares. It is a beloved recreational space for Urumqi residents, who come to hike the paved trails, practice tai chi, and enjoy views of the snow-capped Tianshan mountains on clear days. The summit, at 910 meters above sea level, provides a 360-degree vista of the city's modern skyline juxtaposed with the rugged beauty of Xinjiang's landscapes. For foreign visitors, Hongshan Park offers a refreshing break from urban bustle and a chance to observe local life up close.

Highlights

Zhenlong Pagoda — Climb to this 18th-century octagonal brick pagoda, the park's iconic symbol, and enjoy sweeping views over Urumqi's urban sprawl.
Summit Panorama — From the top, see the entire city stretch toward the Tianshan range; on clear days, the snowy peaks form a stunning backdrop.
Local Life — Join morning exercisers, musicians, and tea drinkers in the pavilions; it's a living cultural experience, not just a scenic spot.
Red Rock Formations — Walk the trails around the namesake red sandstone cliffs, which glow brilliantly at sunset and offer great photo opportunities.
Amusement Area — Families can enjoy a small Ferris wheel and kiddie rides, making the park a fun outing for all ages.

Tourists climbing stone steps to Hongshan Park's entrance gate

How to get there

Hongshan Park is located at No. 40 North Xinhua Road, about 2 km north of the city center. The easiest way is by taxi or ride-hailing app (Didi), which takes 10–15 minutes from downtown hotels and costs around ¥15–20. Alternatively, take the metro Line 1 to 'Hongshan' station (Exit B) and walk 10 minutes to the main gate. Our guide can arrange a private transfer and combine the visit with nearby attractions like the Xinjiang Regional Museum for a seamless day.

Tickets & practical info

Admission is free for the park; however, the small amusement rides and the pagoda entry may charge separate fees (¥10–30). The park is open daily from 7:00 to 22:00 (summer) and 7:30 to 21:00 (winter). No advance booking is required, but for guided tours, we recommend reserving at least a day ahead. Foreign credit cards are not accepted at ticket booths; use WeChat Pay or Alipay linked to an international card, or bring cash in CNY.

Best time to visit

The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is mild and the park is lush. Early morning (7:00–9:00) offers cooler temperatures, fewer crowds, and a chance to see locals practicing tai chi. Late afternoon (17:00–19:00) is ideal for photography, as the setting sun casts a golden glow on the red rocks and the city skyline. Avoid weekends and Chinese public holidays if you prefer a quieter experience.

Tips from our guides

Wear comfortable walking shoes; the climb to the summit involves steep paved paths and stairs, taking about 20–30 minutes at a leisurely pace.
Bring a hat, sunscreen, and water, especially in summer—there is little shade along the upper trails, and Urumqi's altitude means strong UV rays.
For the best photos, head to the pagoda viewing platform at sunset; use a wide-angle lens to capture the city and mountains together.
Respect local customs: some areas may have prayer spots; avoid loud behavior and always ask before photographing people.
Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Xinjiang Regional Museum (10 minutes by taxi) to see the famous mummies and Silk Road artifacts.

Detailed wooden carvings on Hongshan Park pagoda's eaves

FAQ

Is Hongshan Park suitable for children or elderly visitors?

Yes, but be prepared for uphill walking. Paved paths and a cable car (¥30 one-way) make access easier; strollers are manageable on main routes but not on stairs.

Do I need a guide to visit Hongshan Park?

Not strictly, but a guide enriches the experience with historical context, helps navigate the park's layout, and can translate signs and local interactions, making your visit more meaningful.

What facilities are available inside the park?

There are clean public restrooms, small shops selling snacks and drinks, tea houses, and seating areas. Most vendors accept cash and mobile payments, but not foreign cards.

How long should I spend at Hongshan Park?

Plan for 1.5 to 2 hours to stroll the main paths, visit the pagoda, and enjoy the summit views. Add extra time if you want to relax at a tea house or try the amusement rides.